Tips to reduce homes risk of wildfire

February 28, 2011 – Wildfires continue to threaten homes in Texas, as evidenced by news reports of the massive wildfire that swept through West Texas on Sunday, destroying 58 homes and blackening almost 88,000 acres.  In 2010, more than 6,000 wildland fires burned 210,320 acres across the state, and with its peak wildfire season from early March to late April, communities are looking for ways to reduce wildfire risk.

Wildfire doesn’t have to burn everything in its path. In fact, clearing your property of debris and regular landscaping are important first steps to reduce your risk for wildfire damage. Here are eight steps you can take to reduce the risk of your home and property becoming fuel for a wildfire.

 Clear leaves and other debris from gutters, eaves, porches and decks. This prevents embers from igniting your home.

Keep your lawn hydrated and maintained. Dry grass and shrubs are fuel for wildfire.

Remove fuel within 3-5 feet of your home’s foundation and outbuildings including garages and sheds. If it can catch fire, don’t let it touch your house, deck or porch.

Clear vegetation surrounding your home, at least 30 to 100 feet, depending on your area’s wildfire risk.

Wildfire can spread to tree tops. If you have large trees on your property, prune so the lowest branches are 6 to 10 feet high.

Don’t let debris and lawn cuttings linger. Dispose of these items quickly to reduce fuel for fire.

When planting, choose slow-growing, carefully placed shrubs and trees so the area can be more easily maintained.

Landscape with native and less-flammable plants. Your state forestry agency or county extension office can provide plant information.

 Learn more to keep your family safe and reduce your home’s risk for wildfire damage at www.firewise.org. Find additional landscaping tips, checklists for preparing and maintaining your property, and fire-safe construction choices.